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Rubella

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2007-12-23No history Add My version 
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Mind map Rubella (from MedMaps.co.uk) - the online mind map resource for medical students and doctors. Gynaecology. Medicine. 
 
outline 
RUBELLA

TYPE

RNA virus

Droplet spread

Incubation 16-21 days

MATERNAL ILLNESS

FEBRILE

MACULAR RASH

Contagious 8 days before AND after rash onset

lYMPHADENOPATHY

Primary infection offers lifelong immunity

FETAL ILLNESS

1st Trimester

Risk Major defects

Cataracts

Heart defects

IUGR

Hepatomegaly

Thrombocytopenia

Menatl retardation

12-16 weeks +

Sensorineural deafness

SCREENING

Booking visit for IgG

If +ve screen for IgM

Confirms recent infection

VACCINATION

MMR

1-2 yr olds

Live attenuated

Non immune

During pregnancy

Or if planning conception within 3months of vaccine

MANAGEMENT

Ensure immunity

congenital infection follows primary maternal infction