| | The Start of Cosmic Ray Research |
| | The Scope of Cosmic Ray Research |
| | Cosmic Rays as Part of the Universe |
| | Direct Observations of Cosmic Rays |
| | Interactions of Cosmic Ray Electrons |
| | Interactions of Cosmic Ray Nuclei |
| | Acceleration of Cosmic Ray Particles at Shock Waves |
| | Indirect Observations of Cosmic Rays |
| | Immediate Consequences of Galactic Cosmic Ray Observations |
| | Global Cosmic Ray Source Energetics |
| | Cosmic Ray Scattering, Confinement and Isotropy |
| | Statistical Mechanics of Charged Particles |
| | Waves in Cold Magnetized Plasmas |
| | Waves in Hot Magnetized Isotropic Plasmas |
| | Generation of Plasma Waves |
| | Acceleration and Transport Processes of Cosmic Rays |
| | Interplanetary Transport of Cosmic Ray Particles |
| | Comparison with Quasilinear Theory |
| | Solar Modulation of Galactic Cosmic Rays |
| | Formation of Cosmic Ray Momentum Spectra |
| | Conductivity Tensor in a Hot Magnetized Plasma |
| | Isotropic Distribution Functions |
| | Calculation of the Integral |
| | The Integral J for Imaginary Values of y |
| | The Integral J for Non-imaginary Values of y |
| | A Second Form of the Integral J |
| | The Integral J for Non-relativistic Temperatures |
| | Galactic Cosmic Ray Diffusion |
| | Cosmic Ray Propagation in the Leaky-Box Approximation |
| | Secondary Cosmic Ray Clocks |
| | Cosmic Ray Propagation Including Interstellar Acceleration |
| | Sources of Cosmic Ray Primaries |
| | Steady-State Primary Particle Spectrum Below Rmax |
| | Influence of Source Spectral Index Dispersion on the Steady-State Primary Particle Spectrum Below Rmax |
| | Steady-State Primary Particle Spectrum Above Rmax |
| | Time-Dependent Calculation |
| | Secondary/Primary Ratio Including Interstellar Acceleration |
| | Test Wave Approach 2. Waves in Hot Magnetized Isotropic Plasmas |
| | Conductivity Tensor for Isotropic Distribution Functions |
| | Illustrative Example: Longitudinal Waves in an Equilibrium Electron Plasma |
| | Non-relativistic Plasma Temperatures |
| | Infinitely Large Speed of Light, c ® ? |
| | Solution of the Non-relativistic Dispersion Relation |
| | Landau Damping of Subluminal Solutions |
| | Weak Damping Approximation |
| | Collisionless Damping of Transverse Oscillations |
| | Interactions of Cosmic Ray Electrons |
| | Emission and Transfer of Synchrotron Radiation |
| | Synchrotron Radiation from Cosmic Ray Electrons in the Interstellar Medium |
| | Synchrotron Energy Loss of Relativistic Electrons |
| | Inverse Compton Scattering |
| | Inverse Compton Scattering of Target Photons in the Interstellar Medium by Cosmic Ray Electrons |
| | Inverse Compton Energy Loss of Relativistic Electrons |
| | Nonthermal Relativistic Electron Bremsstrahlung |
| | Nonthermal Bremsstrahlung Power |
| | Nonthermal Bremsstrahlung of Cosmic Ray Electrons in the Interstellar Medium |
| | Bremsstrahlung Energy Loss of Relativistic Electrons |
| | Ionization and Coulomb Interactions |
| | Continuum Radiation Processes of Relativistic Electrons |
| | Interactions of Cosmic Ray Nuclei |
| | Relativistic Kinematics of Inelastic Collisions |
| | The Energy of One Particle Seen from the Rest System of Another |
| | Interactions Between Cosmic Ray Nuclei and Cosmic Photons |
| | Interactions Betw een Cosmic Ray Nuclei and Matter |
| | Gamma-Ray, Electron, Positron and Neutrino Source Functions |
| | Secondary Electrons and Positrons |
| | Energy Loss by Pion Production |
| | Coulomb and Ionization Interactions |
| | Catastrophic Losses from Fragmentation and Radioactive Decay |
| | Total Energy Loss Rate from Interactions w ith Matter |
| | Ionization and Heating Rate of Interstellar Matter by Cosmic Rays |
| | Continuum Radiation Processes of Relativistic Nuclei |
| | Acceleration of Cosmic Ray Particles at Shock Waves |
| | Magnetohydrodynamic Shock Discontinuities |
| | Stationary Discontinuities |
| | Alfv.en Wave Transmission Through a Parallel Fast Shock |
| | Reflection and Transmission Coefficients |
| | Only Forw ard Moving Waves Upstream |
| | Only Backw ard Moving Waves Downstream |
| | Shock Effect on Wavenumbers |
| | Precursor Streaming Instability |
| | Astrophysical Shock Waves |
| | Cosmic Ray Transport and Acceleration Parameters |
| | Upstream Cosmic Ray Transport Equation |
| | Dow nstream Cosmic Ray Transport Equation |
| | Scattering Center Compression Ratio |
| | Importance of Dow nstream Momentum Diffusion |
| | Solution of the Transport Equations |
| | Finite Momentum Diffusion |
| | Acceleration and Transport Processes of Cosmic Rays |
| | Structure of the Cosmic Ray Transport Equation |
| | Inclusion of Momentum Losses |
| | Continuous and Catastrophic Momentum Losses |
| | Steady-State and Time-Dependent Transport Equations |
| | Scattering Time Method: Separation of Spatial and Momentum Problem |
| | Formal Mathematical Solution |
| | Illustrative Example: Galactic Cosmic Ray Diffusion |
| | Solutions Without Momentum Diffusion |
| | Statistical Mechanics of Charged Particles |
| | Kinetic Description of Plasmas |
| | Magnetohydrodynamics of Plasmas |
| | The Relativistic Vlasov Equation and Maxwell Equations |
| | Kinetic Theory of Plasma Waves |
| | Linearization of Kinetic Plasma Equations |
| | Solution of the Linearized Vlasov Equation |
| | Conductivity Tensor in a Homogeneous Hot Magnetized Plasma |
| | Energy Transfer in Dispersive Media |
| | Indirect Observations of Cosmic Rays |
| | Clues from Radio Astronomy |
| | Clues from g-Ray Astronomy |
| | g-Ray Emission Above 10 MeV |
| | Continuum g-Ray Emission Below10 MeV |
| | g-Ray Line Emission Below10 MeV from the Orion Region |
| | g-Ray Observations of Active Galactic Nuclei |
| | Nonthermal g-Ray Emission Processes in the Jets of Active Galactic Nuclei |
| | Direct Observations of Cosmic Rays |
| | Solar and Heliospheric Cosmic Rays |
| | Solar Flare Cosmic Ray Particles |
| | The Anomalous Cosmic Ray Component |
| | Time History from Cosmogenic Nuclei |
| | Ultrahigh Energy Cosmic Rays |
| | Test Wave Approach 1. Waves in Cold Magnetized Plasmas |
| | Plasma Waves in a Cold Moving Magnetized Plasma |
| | Plasma Waves in a Cold Magnetized Plasma at Rest |
| | Cold Unmagnetized Plasma at Rest |
| | Cold Electron-Proton Plasma |
| | Propagation Along the Static Magnetic Field |
| | Propagation Across the Static Magnetic Field |
| | Oblique Propagation of Low-Frequency Waves |
| | Oblique Propagation of High-Frequency Waves |
| | More Rigorous Treatment of Dispersion Relation and Polarization of Low -Frequency Waves |
| | Test Wave Approach 3. Generation of Plasma Waves |
| | Cosmic-Ray-Induced Instabilities |
| | Parallel Propagating Waves |
| | Growth Rates at Arbitrary Angles of Propagation |
| | Cosmic Ray Self-Confinement in Galaxies |
| | Competition of Wave Grow th and Damping |
| | Damping by Ion-Neutral Collisions |
| | Super-Alfv.enic Cosmic Ray Propagation? |
| | Formation of Cosmic Ray Momentum Spectra |
| | Fundamental Physical Picture |
| | Some Exact Solutions for q =2 |
| | Shock Acceleration of Relativistic Electrons Undergoing Radiation Losses |
| | Shock Acceleration of Relativistic Electrons Undergoing Ionization and Coulomb Losses |
| | Bessel Function Solutions |
| | Cosmic Rays as Part of the Universe |
| | Our Present Viewof the Structure of the Universe |
| | Cosmic Ray Isotopic and Elemental Composition |
| | Formation of Particle Momentum Spectra |
| | Hierarchy of Transport Equations |
| | >>Note: Test Particle Approach 1 |
| | The Diffusion Approximation |
| | The Diffusion-Convection Transport Equation |
| | Quasilinear Fokker-Planck Coefficients |
| | Unperturbed Particle Orbits |
| | Fokker-Planck Coefficients for Plasma Wave Turbulence |
| | Calculation of Transport Parameters |
| | >>Note: Test Particle Approach 2 |
| | Cosmic Transport Parameters from Fast Mode Waves and Slab Alfven Waves |
| | Modifications Due to Slab Alfven Waves |
| | Transport Parameters in the Case of Admixture of Slab Alfven Waves to Fast Mode Waves |
| | Fast Mode Wave Fokker-Planck Coefficients |
| | Isotropic Fast Mode Waves |
| | Cosmic Ray Mean Free Path from Fast Mode Waves |
| | Cosmic Ray Momentum Diffusion Coefficient from Fast Mode Waves |
| | Fast Mode Time Scale Relation |
| | Parallel Propagating Magnetohydrodynamic Waves |
| | Undamped Non-dispersive Alfven Waves |
| | Influence of Damping and Dissipation |
| | Numerical Test of Quasilinear Theory |
| | Linearly Polarized Alfven Waves |
| | Alfv.en Wave Fokker-Planck Coefficients |
| | Magnetic Turbulence Tensors |
| | Slab Linearly Polarized Alfven Turbulence |
| | Isotropic Linearly Polarized Alfven Waves |
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